Nginx编译安装 通用方法（健康检查模块）

Nginx编译安装

比较好用：

第一种情况:

服务器没有安装Nginx的时候可以直接编译安装

安装编译命令:

yum install -y gcc glibc gcc-c++ pcre-devel openssl-devel patch

第二种情况:

已经安装了nginx服务 在进行编译安装(添加模块)

1.下载源码包

nginx -v

nginx version: nginx/1.24.0

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz

解压nginx

tar xf nginx-1.24.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.24.0/

2.配置参数(安装路径 安装模块 参数....)

./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --modules-path=/usr/lib64/nginx/modules --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-compat --with-file-aio --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_slice_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_v2_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-stream --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fPIC' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie'

报错:

./configure: error: the HTTP rewrite module requires the PCRE library.
You can either disable the module by using --without-http_rewrite_module
option, or install the PCRE library into the system, or build the PCRE library
statically from the source with nginx by using --with-pcre=<path> option.

解决：

yum install pcre pcre-devel -y
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel

然后：

3.make
4.make install

这样就安装成功了

添加模块编译方法:

1.下载源码包 和上面相同
2.下载模块包 wget

https://github.com/yaoweibin/nginx_upstream_check_module/archive/master.zip

解压模块:

unzip master.zip

3.将新的模块配置到nginx模块中

打补丁: 添加新的模块到nginx中

patch -p1 < ../nginx_upstream_check_module-master/check_1.20.1+.patch 

4.配置参数:

记得 修改一下路径：

-add-module=/root/nginx_upstream_check_module-master

然后执行：

./configure --prefix=/etc/nginx --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/nginx --modules-path=/usr/lib64/nginx/modules --conf-path=/etc/nginx/nginx.conf --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid --lock-path=/var/run/nginx.lock --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/cache/nginx/scgi_temp --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-compat --with-file-aio --with-threads --with-http_addition_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_slice_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_sub_module --with-http_v2_module --with-mail --with-mail_ssl_module --with-stream --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_ssl_preread_module  --add-module=/root/nginx_upstream_check_module-master --with-cc-opt='-O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -fPIC' --with-ld-opt='-Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie'

5.编译安装

make && make install

使用健康状态检查模块

server {
listen 80;
server_name test.oldboy.com;


location / {
proxy_pass http://webs;
        
        #请求时携带的参数配置
include proxy_params;
}
location /upstream_check {
        check_status;
        }
}

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